Who is known as the "Father of English Literature"?

Prepare for the ABCTE English Language Arts Exam with our focused set of questions and answers. Enhance your knowledge with explanations, flashcards, and practice material. Get exam-ready with targeted study tools and content.

Geoffrey Chaucer is often regarded as the "Father of English Literature" because he played a pivotal role in the development of English as a literary language during the Middle Ages. His most famous work, "The Canterbury Tales," is a seminal collection of stories that showcases a wide range of characters from different social strata, making it one of the earliest examples of English narrative poetry. Chaucer's ability to blend various dialects and his decision to write in Middle English instead of Latin or French, which were the dominant languages of literature at the time, helped to elevate the status of English as a literary medium.

His innovative use of vernacular language and storytelling techniques not only influenced his contemporaries but also set the foundation for future English writers. This impact on the English literary tradition is a key reason for his designation as the "Father of English Literature."

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