Which theme is explored in Les Miserables?

The theme of love and compassion is central to "Les Miserables" and is explored through various characters and their interactions. Victor Hugo illustrates how love can be transformative and redemptive, acting as a powerful force for change. The relationships between characters such as Jean Valjean, Fantine, and Cosette highlight the impact of compassion on the lives of individuals.

Throughout the narrative, Valjean's journey is marked by acts of kindness, driven by his love for others, particularly in his care for Cosette. The sacrifices made by characters like Fantine, who endures immense hardship out of love for her daughter, also underscore the theme. Additionally, the bond formed between Valjean and Javert toward the story's conclusion illustrates how love and compassion can lead to forgiveness and understanding, transcending strict moral codes.

Choosing this theme emphasizes the importance of human connection and the capacity for empathy in overcoming struggles, reflecting Hugo's belief in the redemptive power of love in a harsh and often unjust world.