What literary work by Geoffrey Chaucer represents a cross-section of society in the Middle Ages?

"The Canterbury Tales" by Geoffrey Chaucer is a significant literary work that provides a detailed cross-section of society during the Middle Ages. This collection of stories is framed around a pilgrimage to Canterbury, where a diverse group of characters from various social classes—such as knights, clerks, merchants, and peasants—share tales that reflect their personal backgrounds, values, and societal roles.

Through these narratives, Chaucer captures the complexities of medieval life, addressing themes such as social class, morality, and human nature. The characters are carefully crafted, representing a wide spectrum of society, which allows readers to gain insight into the customs, beliefs, and dynamics of the time. By presenting these varied voices and experiences, Chaucer not only entertains but also provides a profound commentary on the social structure and culture of the medieval period. This rich tapestry of stories makes "The Canterbury Tales" a foundational work for understanding the intricacies of Middle Ages society.