What is a Bildungsroman primarily concerned with?

A Bildungsroman is primarily concerned with the development and maturation of the main character, typically from childhood to adulthood. This literary genre focuses on the personal growth, self-discovery, and psychological development of its protagonist as they navigate various challenges and experiences. The narrative often explores themes such as identity, societal expectations, and the quest for meaning, which are essential elements in a coming-of-age story.

In contrast, the other options reflect genres that do not center on the personal growth of a character in the same way. A fantasy adventure story revolves around imaginative elements and quests, a historical account emphasizes factual events and timelines, and a scientific exploration delves into empirical studies and discoveries rather than character development. Thus, the focus on personal and psychological growth confirms that the correct answer is indeed a coming-of-age narrative.