What characterizes a tragic hero according to Aristotle?

A tragic hero, as characterized by Aristotle, is a figure who possesses noble qualities and a decent standing in society but is also flawed in some significant way. This combination of goodness and personal defect creates a sense of relatability and complexity, allowing the audience to empathize with the character. The hero’s flaws often lead to their downfall, which serves as a crucial element of tragedy. This downfall is not simply a result of the hero's flaws but also of fate and the broader context within which the hero operates, leading to inevitable suffering—hence evoking catharsis in the audience.

In contrast, the other options are not consistent with Aristotle's definition of a tragic hero. A tragic hero does not always succeed; rather, it is the journey and the consequences of their flaws that make the narrative compelling. Describing them as devoid of personal flaws contradicts the essence of tragedy, which relies on the exploration of human imperfection. Finally, a comic interpretation does not align with the characteristics of a tragic hero, as tragedy fundamentally deals with serious themes and the human condition rather than comedic elements. Thus, the correct answer highlights the core of the tragic hero's nature, embodying both virtue and the potential for error.