How many lines does a typical sonnet contain?

A typical sonnet consists of 14 lines. This structure is foundational to various forms of sonnets, including the Shakespearean (or English) and Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnets. Each line usually follows a specific metrical pattern, with the Shakespearean sonnet employing iambic pentameter. The 14-line format allows for a concise exploration of themes such as love, nature, and the human experience, often culminating in a thematic turn or volta. This distinct structure differentiates sonnets from other poetic forms, reinforcing their unique qualities in literature.